Isesengura rya sisitemu yubushyuhe: Ubushyuhe bwa pomp yo mu kirere buzaba nyamukuru

IBIKORWA BISHYA IBIKORWA BY'UBUYOBOZI
Mu kinyabiziga gishya cyingufu, compressor yamashanyarazi ashinzwe cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe muri cockpit nubushyuhe bwikinyabiziga. Ubukonje butemba mu muyoboro bukonjesha bateri y'imbaraga, gahunda yo kugenzura moteri y'amashanyarazi imbere yimodoka, irangiza ukwezi. Ubushyuhe bwimurirwa binyuze mumazi atemba, kandi ubushyuhe bwikinyabiziga bugerwaho muguhindura umuvuduko wa valve kugirango ugereranye ubushyuhe mugihe cya supercool.
Nyuma yo guhangana n'ibice byo kugabanuka, twasanze ibice bifite agaciro gafiteIbicuruzwa by'amashanyarazi, amasahani yo gukonjesha ya bateri, hamwe na elegitoroniki yamashanyarazi.
Mubigereranije agaciro ka buri gice, imiyoborere ya cockpit itishyurwa hafi 60%, hamwe na bateri yubushyuhe bwa bateri hafi ya 30%. Motor Ububiko bwa Moto ya Chermal kuri bike, ibaruramari kuri 16% yagaciro k'imodoka.

Ubushyuhe bwa pompe vs PTC Gushyushya Sisitemu: Ubushyuhe bwuzuye bwo guhumeka ikirere bizahinduka ibyingenzi
Hano hari inzira ebyiri zingenzi za tekinike kuri sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere: PTC gushyushya no gushyushya. Byombi bifite ibyiza nibibi, PTC Ubushyuhe buke bwakazi bushyushya ingaruka nibyiza, ariko gukoresha amashanyarazi. Sisitemu yo guhuza ubushyuhe ifite ubushobozi buke bwo gushyushya ubushyuhe buke kandi imbaraga nziza zo kuzigama, zirashobora kunoza neza imyidagaduro y'ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu.
Kubijyanye no gushyushya ihame, itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati ya sisitemu ya PTC hamwe nuburyo bwa pompe yubushyuhe bukoresha firigo yo gukuramo ubushyuhe kuva mumodoka, mugihe sisitemu ya PTC ikoresha uruziga rw'amazi kugirango abushe imodoka. Ugereranije nubushyuhe bwa PTC, uburyo bwo gushinga ikirere burimo ibibazo bya tekiniki nko gutandukana kwa gaze mugihe cyo gushyushya amazi, akomatana igitutu, hamwe ninzitizi za tekiniki zikusanishwa cyane.
Gukonjesha no gushyushya uburyo bwa pompe yo mu kirere bushingiye ku kirere byose bishingiye kuricompressorkandi wemeze sisitemu. Muburyo bwuzuye bwa PTC, umushumba wa PTC ni intangiriro, no muburyo bwa firigo, compressor yamashanyarazi ni intangiriro, nuburyo bubiri bwa sisitemu ikoreshwa. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwubushyuhe bwa pomp yo mu kirere bwihariye kandi impamyabumenyi yo kwishyira hamwe iri hejuru.
Kubijyanye no gushyushya imikorere, kugirango ubone 5Kwubura ibisohoka ubushyuhe, umutsimbarako w'amashanyarazi akeneye kuryaho 5.5Kw yingufu zamashanyarazi kubera igihombo cyo kurwanya. Sisitemu ifite pompe isaba amashanyarazi gusa 2,5Ku. Compressor ihagarika firigo akoresheje ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugirango itange ibisohoka bishaje mubushyuhe bwo guhanura.

Compfer y'amashanyarazi: agaciro gakomeye muri sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe, abakora ibikoresho byo murugo bahatanira kwinjira

Ibigize byinshi byingirakamaro muri sisitemu yo gucunga ikirere cyose ni compressor yamashanyarazi. Bigabanywa ahanini muburyo bwa plate ya swash, ubwoko bwa kane ya rotane hamwe nubwoko bwimizingo. Mu binyabiziga bishya byingufu, umuzingo ukoreshwa cyane, ufite ibyiza byurusaku hasi, misa ntoya no gukora neza.

Muburyo buturuka kuri lisansi ku mashanyarazi, inganda zishingiye ku mashanyarazi zifite uburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi ku bushakashatsi ku bacuruzi b'amashanyarazi, bahatanira kwinjira muri Biro, kandi bikurikirana bigamije ikinyabiziga gishya cy'ingufu.

Ku bijyanye n'Ubuyapani no kugira isoko rya Koreya y'Epfo kuba barenga 80%. Gusa ibigo bike byo murugo nkuko pogang ishobora kubyaraUmuyoboroKumodoka, hamwe numwanya wo gusimbuza murugo ni kinini.

Nk'uko byatangajwe na EV-Umubumbe w'ibicuruzwa ku isi hose by'ingufu z'ingufu mu 2021 ni miliyoni 65, kandi umwanya w'isoko ku isi ni miliyari 10.4 miliyari 10.

Dukurikije amakuru y'ishyirahamwe ry'imodoka y'Ubushinwa, umusaruro w'imodoka mu Bushinwa muri miliyoni 3.545, kandi umwanya w'isoko ni miliyari 5.672 Yuan ukurikije agaciro ka 1600 Yuan kuri buri gice.