Mugihe ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi butangiye, abafite imodoka bishingikiriza cyane kumashanyarazi kugirango bagumane ubukonje kandi neza mugihe bari mumuhanda. Nyamara, kongera ikoreshwa ryumuyaga muri iki gihembwe birashobora gutuma ingufu zikoreshwa kandi bikagabanya ingufu za peteroli. Gukemura iki kibazo, ikoreshwa ryaamashanyarazimuri sisitemu yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga byahindutse igisubizo gikunzwe kugirango tunoze ingufu.
Imashanyarazinibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu igezweho yo guhumeka kandi bigira uruhare runini mukubungabunga ubushyuhe bwifuzwa imbere yikinyabiziga. Bitandukanye na compressor gakondo itwarwa numukandara, compressor yamashanyarazi irakora neza kandi irashobora kugenzurwa neza kugirango horoherezwe inzira yo gukonja. Ibi bigabanya gukoresha ingufu kandi bitezimbere imikorere muri rusange, cyane cyane mugihe cyizuba gishyushye.
Mu mpeshyi, coefficente yimikorere (COP) yikonjesha nikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo ingufu zayo. COP ipima igipimo cyo gukonjesha umusaruro winjiza ingufu, hamwe na COP yo hejuru yerekana ingufu nziza.
Imashanyarazifasha kunoza COP ukoresheje neza kandi neza gucunga neza ubukonje, amaherezo ugabanye ingufu zisabwa kugirango ubushyuhe bwiza imbere mumodoka.
Kwishyira hamwe
amashanyarazimuri sisitemu yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga, abayikora barashobora gutanga ibisubizo bizigama ingufu bigirira akamaro ibidukikije ndetse nabaguzi. Gukoresha compressor z'amashanyarazi ntibigabanya gusa gukoresha ingufu hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ahubwo binongera uburambe muri rusange bwo gutanga ibinyabiziga bikonje kandi byizewe ndetse no mugihe cyizuba cyinshi. Mugihe abakora amamodoka bakomeje gushyira imbere ingufu zingirakamaro no kuramba, hateganijwe ko imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere zizamenyekana cyane, ziha ba nyirazo igisubizo kibisi kandi cyiza cyane kugirango gikonje mugihe cyizuba. Guma utuje mumuhanda.
Muri make, ikoreshwa rya compressor yamashanyarazi muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ingufu, cyane cyane mugihe cyizuba.Imashanyarazikongera ubushobozi bwimikorere no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, gutanga igisubizo kirambye kandi cyiza cyo gukomeza ibinyabiziga bikonje mugihe hagabanijwe ingaruka z ibidukikije. Nkuko abatwara ibinyabiziga n’abaguzi bashyira imbere ingufu zingufu, hateganijwe ko imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zizahinduka urugero muri sisitemu zigezweho zo guhumeka ibinyabiziga, bigatanga igisubizo kibisi kandi cyiza cyane cyo gutwara icyi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2024