1. "Bypass ya gaz ishyushye" ni iki?
Gazi ishyushye, izwi kandi nka gazi ishyushye cyangwa kugaruka kwa gaze ishyushye, ni tekinike isanzwe muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Bivuga kuyobya igice cyamazi ya firigo kuruhande rwokunywa compressor kugirango tunoze imikorere nimikorere ya sisitemu. Byumwihariko, gazi ishyushye bypass igenzuracompressor's suction valve kuyobya igice cya firigo kuruhande rwokunywa compressor, kwemerera igice runaka cya firigo kuvanga na gaze kuruhande rwokunywa, bityo bigahindura imikorere ya sisitemu.
2. Uruhare nakamaro ka Bypass ya Bishyushye
Tekinoroji ya gazi ishyushye igira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha kandi ifite ibikorwa byinshi byingenzi nakamaro:
Kunoza imikorere ya compressor ikora: Byisi ya gazi ishyushye irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe kuruhande rwokunywa, kugabanya akazi ka compressor no kunoza imikorere. Ibi bifasha kwagukaubuzima bwa serivisi ya compressor no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
Kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu: Muguvanga igipimo runaka cya firigo kuruhande rwokunywa, imikorere ya firigo yo gukonjesha irashobora kwiyongera. Ibi bivuze ko sisitemu ishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe vuba, ikongerera ubushobozi bwo gukonja.
Kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa compressor: Byuka gazi ishyushye irashobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe bwakazi bwa compressor, bikarinda ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ubushyuhe burashobora gutuma imikorere ya compressor igabanuka cyangwa bikangirika.
Kugabanya ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere: Mugutezimbere imikorere ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha, byisi ya gazi ishyushye ifasha kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, bityo bikagabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Ibi bihuza nigitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye.
3. Uburyo bubiri bwa gazi ishyushye bypass:
1) Kwambukiranya inzira kuriuruhande rwo guswera rwa compressor
2) Bypass to the enter of the evaporator
Ihame rya Bypass ya Bishyushye kuruhande rwo Kunywa
Ihame rya gazi ishyushye kuruhande rwokunywa harimo inzira yo gukora no kuzenguruka gaze ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Hasi, tuzatanga ibisobanuro birambuye kuri iri hame.
Sisitemu isanzwe yo gukonjesha igizwe na compressor, condenser, evaporator, hamwe na valve yaguka. Ihame ryakazi niryo rikurikira:
Compressor ikurura gaze yumuvuduko muke, gaze yubushyuhe buke hanyuma ikayihagarika kugirango yongere ubushyuhe nigitutu.
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi winjira muri kondenseri, aho irekura ubushyuhe, igakonja, igahinduka amazi.
Amazi anyura muri valve yagutse, aho igabanuka ryumuvuduko hanyuma igahinduka ubushyuhe buke, umuvuduko ukabije wamazi-gazi.
Uru ruvange rwinjira mumashanyarazi, rukurura ubushyuhe buturutse hafi, kandi rukonjesha ibidukikije.
Gazi ikonje noneho isubizwa inyuma muri compressor, hanyuma ukuzenguruka.
Ihame rya gazi ishyushye kuruhande rwokunywa harimo kugenzura valve ya bypass mu ntambwe ya 5 kugirango uyobore igice cya gaze ikonje kuriuruhande rwo guswera rwa compressor. Ibi bikorwa kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke kuruhande, kugabanya imikorere ya compressor, no kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu.
4. Uburyo bwo kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije bwa Compressor
Kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije, sisitemu yo gukonjesha irashobora gukoresha uburyo bukurikira:
Tekinoroji ya gazi ishyushye: Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, tekinoroji ya gazi ishyushye nuburyo bwiza bwoirinde ubushyuhe bukabije. Mugucunga valve, ubushyuhe kuruhande rushobora guhinduka kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ongera ahantu hashobora gukwirakwizwa ubushyuhe: Kongera ubuso bwogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa kondenseri birashobora kunoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa firigo no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwakazi bwa compressor.
Kubungabunga no gusukura buri gihe: Kubungabunga buri gihe sisitemu yo gukonjesha, gusukura kondereseri na moteri, ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere yabo isanzwe. Umuyoboro wanduye urashobora gutuma ubushyuhe butagabanuka kandi bikongera akazi ka compressor.
Gukoresha firigo ikora neza: Guhitamo firigo ikora neza birashobora kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha no kugabanya umutwaro kuri compressor.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-11-2024