Mu rwego rwo kwihuta kwiterambere ryikoranabuhanga rishya ryimodoka,amashanyarazi azenguruka ibyuma bikonjeshababaye udushya duhungabanya umutekano.Nkuko inganda z’imodoka ku isi zikomeje guhindukira zigana ku bisubizo birambye kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, guhuza imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi mu binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi byabaye ikintu cy’ingenzi mu guteza imbere inganda. Amakuru aheruka kwerekana yerekana ko kugurisha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi ku isi biteganijwe ko bizagera kuri 50% by’imodoka zose zagurishijwe mu 2035, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko hari impinduka nini iganisha ku bisubizo birambye byo gutwara abantu.
Amashanyarazi azenguruka ibyuma byerekana amashanyarazi byerekana iterambere ryinshi mubikorwa bishya byikoranabuhanga ryimodoka. Bitandukanye na compressor ya piston gakondo, compressor yamashanyarazi itanga imikorere myiza, gukoresha ingufu nkeya no gukora ituje. Iyi mitungo ituma biba byiza kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, aho ingufu zingaruka nibidukikije ari ngombwa. Muguhitamotekinoroji nshya yimodoka ifite ingufuhamwe n’amashanyarazi akoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha, abaguzi barashobora kugira uruhare mu bikorwa byo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Hagati y’ibitangazamakuru bivugako ahazaza h’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, amakuru aheruka gutanga inkuru isobanutse kandi ishimishije. Inzira yo kugurisha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi ku isi yerekana ko inganda z’imodoka zihinduka, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’imodoka zifite ingufu. Mugihe abaguzi barushijeho kuramba no kubungabunga ibidukikije, basabaibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bifite ibikoreshohamwe na compressor yumuriro wamashanyarazi igiye kwiyongera.Iyi nzira ntabwo yerekana gusa impinduka mubyifuzo byabaguzi, ahubwo inagaragaza ubushake bwinganda zo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya kugirango habeho impinduka nziza.
Guhitamo gukoresha tekinoloji yimodoka nshya yingufu hamwe na compressor yumuyagankuba wamashanyarazi birenze ikibazo cyo guhitamo; nicyemezo cyibikorwa bifite ingaruka zikomeye. Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeje kwakira ibisubizo birambye, guhuza imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi byerekana intambwe igaragara igana ahazaza heza, harambye. Hamwe nisi yoseibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazikugurisha biteganijwe ko bizagera kuri 50% byimodoka zose zagurishijwe muri 2035, akamaro kuku guhinduka ntigushobora kuvugwa. Muguhitamo ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu zikoreshwa na compressor zikoresha amashanyarazi, abakoresha ibicuruzwa ntibashora imari muguhanga udushya gusa, ahubwo banatanga umusanzu mugihe kizaza kirambye kandi cyangiza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-08-2024