Twebwe "amategeko akomeye" yo gukoresha peteroli is Irwanywa namasosiyete yimodoka n'abacuruzi
Muri Mata, Ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA) cyatanze ibipimo bikaze byoherezwa mu kirere mu rwego rwo kwihutisha inganda z’imodoka muri iki gihugu mu bwikorezi bw’icyatsi kibisi.
EPA ivuga ko ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bizakenera kuba 60 ku ijana by'imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi n'amakamyo yoroheje yagurishijwe muri Amerika muri 2030 na 67 ku ijana muri 2032.
Amategeko mashya yazamuye inzitizi nyinshi. Ihuriro ry’inganda z’imodoka zo muri Amerika Alliance for Automotive Innovation (AAI), ryahamagariye EPA kugabanya ibipimo, ivuga ko ibipimo bishya byashyizweho ari ubukana, bidafite ishingiro kandi bidakorwa.
Mugihe ibyifuzo byimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika bigenda byiyongera hamwe nububiko bugenda bwiyongera, gucika intege kubacuruzi biriyongera. Vuba aha, abacuruzi b’imodoka bagera ku 4000 muri Amerika basinyiye ibaruwa Perezida Biden, basaba ko umuvuduko w’umuvuduko waibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazikuzamurwa mu ntera, yerekana amategeko mashya yavuzwe haruguru yatanzwe na EPA.
Kuvugurura inganda byihuta power Imbaraga nshya zagabanutse umwe umwe
Mu rwego rw’ubukungu bwifashe nabi ku isi, imbaraga nshya zo gukora imodoka zihura n’ibibazo byinshi nko kugabanuka kwagaciro ku isoko, kuzamuka kw’ibiciro, kuburana, guta ubwonko no gutera inkunga ingorane.
Ku ya 18 Ukuboza, uwashinze Nikola, Milton, yahoze ari "ikigega cya mbere cy’amakamyo aremereye ya hydrogène" na "Tesla w’inganda zitwara amakamyo", yakatiwe igifungo cy’imyaka ine kubera uburiganya bw’impapuro. Mbere yibi, Lordstown, imbaraga nshya muri Amerika, yatanze ikirego cyo kuvugurura igihombo muri Kamena, naho Proterra isaba kurinda igihombo muri Kanama.
Guhindagurika ntabwo byarangiye. Proterra ntizaba sosiyete ya nyuma y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Amerika zaguye, nka Faraday Future, Lucid, Fisco nizindi mbaraga nshya mu gukora imodoka, nazo zikaba zihura n’ubushobozi bwazo bwa hematopoietic, amakuru yatanzwe nabi. Byongeye kandi, agaciro k’isoko ry’abatangiye gutwara ibinyabiziga muri Amerika nacyo cyaragabanutse, maze Cruise ya General Motors ihagarikwa nyuma y’impanuka, hanyuma yirukana abayobozi bakuru icyenda yirukana abakozi mu rwego rwo kwiyubaka.
Inkuru nkiyi irimo gukinirwa mubushinwa. Abantu bose bamenyereye ibinyabiziga bya Byton, Imodoka ya Singularity, nibindi, yavuye mumurima, kandi imbaraga nyinshi zo gukora imodoka nka Tianji, Weima, Love Chi, gutembera murugo NIUTRON, na Reading nazo zahuye nibibazo y'imicungire mibi, kandi kuvugurura inganda byarushijeho gukomera.
Moderi nini ya AI iratera imbere ； Hatchback ubwenge bwimpinduramatwara
Porogaramu yerekana ibintu binini bya AI birakungahaye cyane kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubice byinshi, nka serivisi zabakiriya bafite ubwenge, urugo rwubwenge hamwe no gutwara byikora.
Kugeza ubu, hari inzira ebyiri zingenzi zo kugera kuri moderi nini, imwe ni ubushakashatsi, naho ubundi ni ugufatanya n’amasosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga.
Kubijyanye nubwenge bwimodoka, icyerekezo cyo gukoresha moderi nini cyibanda cyane cyane kuri cockpit yubwenge no gutwara ubwenge, ari nacyo cyibandwaho namasosiyete yimodoka nuburambe bwabakoresha.
Nyamara, moderi nini ziracyafite imbogamizi zitari nke, zirimo ubuzima bwite bwamakuru nibibazo byumutekano, ibibazo byimiterere yibikoresho, hamwe nibibazo byimyitwarire nubuyobozi.
AEB kwihuta kwihuta co Guhatira mpuzamahanga, "intambara yamagambo" murugo
Usibye Amerika, ibihugu byinshi n'uturere nk'Ubuyapani n'Ubumwe bw'Uburayi nabyokuzamura AEB kuba ibisanzwe. Muri 2016, abatwara ibinyabiziga 20 biyemeje kubushake kubagenzuzi ba federasiyo guha imodoka zabo zose zitwara abagenzi zagurishijwe muri Amerika na AEB bitarenze 1 Nzeri 2022.
Ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa, AEB nayo yabaye ingingo ishyushye. Nk’uko Ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rishinzwe amakuru ku isoko ry’imodoka zitwara abagenzi ribitangaza, AEB, nk’ingenzi mu bikorwa by’umutekano bikora, yashyizwe mu bikorwa nkibisanzwe mu modoka nyinshi nshya zatangijwe muri uyu mwaka. Hamwe no kwiyongera gahoro gahoro gutunga ibinyabiziga no kurushaho gushimangira umutekano wibinyabiziga, ibisabwa kugirango AEB ishyirwemo itegeko ku isoko ryUbushinwa bizagenda biva mu murima w’ibinyabiziga by’ubucuruzi kugeza mu rwego rw’imodoka zitwara abagenzi.
Umurwa mukuru w’iburasirazuba bwo hagati uraturika kugirango ugure ingufu nshya countries Ibihugu binini bya peteroli na gaze byakira ingufu nshya
Mu myaka yashize, mu buryo rusange bwo "kugabanya karubone", Arabiya Sawudite, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu n’ibindi bihugu bikomoka kuri peteroli ishakisha byimazeyo guhindura ingufu, kandi ishyiraho gahunda yo kuvugurura ubukungu no guhindura ibintu, igamije kugabanya gushingira cyane ku mbaraga gakondo, guteza imbere isuku n'ingufu zishobora kubaho, no guteza imbere ubukungu butandukanye. Mu rwego rwo gutwara abantu,ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bigaragara nkigice cyingenzi cya gahunda yo guhindura ingufu.
Muri Kamena 2023, Minisiteri y’ishoramari ya Arabiya Sawudite na Express Express y’Ubushinwa yashyize umukono ku masezerano afite agaciro ka miliyari 21 z’amafaranga yo muri Arabiya Sawudite (hafi miliyari 40 z'amayero), kandi impande zombi zizashyiraho umushinga uhuriweho n’ubushakashatsi bw’imodoka n’iterambere, gukora no kugurisha; Hagati muri Kanama, Evergrande Auto yatangaje ko izakira ishoramari rya mbere ry’amadorari miliyoni 500 yatanzwe na Newton Group, isosiyete yashyizwe ku rutonde ifite ikigega cy’igihugu cyigenga cya UAE. Hiyongereyeho, Skyrim Automobile na Xiaopeng Automobile nayo yakiriye ishoramari ryaturutse mu burasirazuba bwo hagati. Usibye amasosiyete y’imodoka, umurwa mukuru w’iburasirazuba bwo hagati washoye imari mu bushinwa bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga bifite ubwenge, serivisi z’ingendo ndetse n’amasosiyete akora batiri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023